Potassium: Koj Lub Vaj Tus Neeg Pab Zoo Tshaj Plaws
Kwv tij phooj ywg, cia peb tham txog potassium – tus neeg pab koj lub vaj zoo tshaj plaws! Potassium yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb rau cov nroj tsuag muaj zog, paj zoo nkauj, thiab kev sau qoob loo loj. Xav txog nws zoo li cov leeg nqaij rau lub ntiaj teb nroj tsuag. Yog tsis muaj txaus potassium, koj cov zaub yuav tsis muaj zog, thiab koj cov paj yuav zoo li… tej zaum tu siab me ntsis. Yog li, peb yuav muab potassium ntau rau peb cov nroj tsuag li cas? Nov yog tag nrho cov lus qhia, ncaj qha los ntawm kuv qhov kev paub hauv vaj.
1. Xaiv Cov Pob Zeb Muaj Nqis: Muriate of Potash vs. Sulfate of Potash
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb muaj cov kev xaiv pob zeb muaj nqis. Cov no yog cov tshuaj ntxiv rau koj cov av uas ua haujlwm sai heev. Koj feem ntau yuav pom muriate of potash (tseem hu ua potassium chloride) thiab sulfate of potash (potassium sulfate) hauv koj lub khw muag khoom vaj kho tsev. Muriate of potash feem ntau pheej yig dua, tab sis qhov no yog qhov teeb meem: nws muaj chlorine. Txawm hais tias tsis yog qhov teeb meem loj txhua lub sijhawm, chlorine yuav qee zaum cuam tshuam cov kab mob zoo uas tseem ceeb rau lub neej zoo hauv av. Kuv tus kheej tau muaj hmoo zoo dua (thiab tsaug zog zoo dua paub!) nrog sulfate of potash – nws kim me ntsis, tab sis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj lub neej hauv av.
Cov Lus Qhia Zoo:
- Nyeem daim ntawv teev! Cov khoom sib txawv yuav muaj cov nqi sib txawv, yog li ua raws li cov lus qhia kom tsis txhob ua ntau dhau.
- Saib rau OMRI (Organic Materials Review Institute) daim ntawv pov thawj. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov khoom raug pom zoo rau kev ua vaj tsuag organic.
2. Hiav Txwv Zog: Kelp thiab Hiav Txwv Cov Khoom Muaj Nqis
Dej hiav txwv muab lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo. Kelp meal (qhuav seaweed) thiab cov tshuaj tsuag dej hiav txwv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev nce potassium sai. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txog seaweed yog tias nws muaj, thiab tso potassium sai heev. Ob peb txhais tes ntawm kelp meal ua haujlwm rau hauv av tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob. Kuv nyiam sib xyaw kwv yees li ib phaus ntawm kelp meal rau ib square foot hauv kuv cov txaj cog tsuag.
3. Sul-Po-Mag: Qhov Kev Xaiv Pheej Yig
Rau cov neeg uas muaj nyiaj tsawg, Sul-Po-Mag (tseem hu ua langbeinite lossis sulfate of potash-magnesia) yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Nws kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo yog tias koj muaj kev ntsuam xyuas av qhia txog qib qis ntawm ob qho tib si potassium thiab magnesium.
4. Cov Tshauv Ntoo: Siv Nrog Kev Ceev Faj
Cov tshauv ntoo yog ib qho kev xaiv uas yuav tsum siv nrog kev ceev faj. Nws muaj potassium, tsuas yog sau tseg tias cov tshauv ntoo ntxiv rau cov pH hauv av (ua rau nws tsis muaj acid). Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog siv nws yog tias koj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas av qhia koj tias koj cov av yuav tsum tsis muaj acid. Cov tshuaj me me ntawm cov tshauv (1-2 phaus rau 100 square feet) tuaj yeem ua qhov kev txiav txim siab. Tab sis thov, tsis txhob siv nws nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas hlub acid xws li azaleas thiab blueberries. Thiab yog tias koj tab tom ntxiv cov tshauv, saib xyuas koj cov pH hauv av nrog kev ntsuam xyuas tsis tu ncua.
5. Greensand: Tus Champion Uas Tso Qeev Qeev
Greensand yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv hauv av mus ntev thiab kev tso potassium ruaj khov. Kuv feem ntau siv kwv yees li 5 phaus rau 100 square feet. Nws kuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov av, pab koj cov av tuav dej. Kuv feem ntau ntxiv greensand rau kuv cov compost ib tso, ua kom cov ntsiab lus potassium ntawm cov compost uas kuv yuav siv tom qab.
6. Granite Dust: Lwm Qhov Kev Xaiv Qeev Thiab Ruaj Khov
Zoo ib yam li greensand, granite dust yog lwm qhov kev xaiv tso qeeb, mined los ntawm cov pob zeb granite thiab pheej yig heev. Zoo meej yog tias koj tab tom xav mus ntev, tsis zoo rau kev kho potassium sai.
7. Txiv Tsawb Cov Tev: Ntuj Cov Potassium Cov Hnab
Nov yog ib qho kuv nyiam tshaj plaws! Txiav cov txiv tsawb cov tev rau hauv tej daim me me thiab faus lawv ob peb nti tob rau hauv koj cov av. Lawv yuav tawg maj mam, maj mam tso potassium. Ib qho ntxiv? Lawv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv aphids!
8. Compost Power-Up
Hais txog potassium, koj lub compost tso yog koj rab riam yeej. Ntxiv cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj xws li txiv tsawb, txiv kab ntxwv thiab txiv qaub, thiab lwm cov zaub muaj as-ham zoo xws li beets, spinach, thiab txiv lws suav kom loj hlob cov ntsiab lus potassium ntawm koj cov compost. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov - compost yuav siv sijhawm los loj hlob, yog li ua siab ntev.
9. Tiv Thaiv Koj Cov Compost
Ua kom paub tseeb tias koj lub compost tau tiv thaiv! Khaws koj lub compost tso kom npog kom tiv thaiv potassium leaching, uas yog thaum potassium ntxuav tawm ntawm koj lub compost tso. Lub hau lossis tarp yooj yim yog qhov cawm siav.
10. Ntsuam Xyuas Av: Paub Koj Cov Av
Kev ntsuam xyuas av tsis tu ncua yog tseem ceeb. Nws tsuas yog txoj kev paub meej tias koj cov av xav tau dab tsi. Yuav tsum tau ntsuas koj cov av txhua 1-2 xyoo, lossis txawm txhua lub caij yog tias koj yog tus neeg ua vaj loj. Qhov no yuav qhia koj qhov tseeb ntawm potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, thiab lwm yam khoom noj tseem ceeb. Saib online rau cov kev pab cuam extension hauv tsev kawm ntawv hauv zos uas muab kev ntsuam xyuas av, lossis hu rau koj lub chaw ua liaj ua teb hauv zos.
11. Sij Hawm Yog Txhua Yam: Thaum Twg Yuav Ntxiv Potassium
Lub sijhawm tseem ceeb los muab lawv lub zog potassium yog thaum lawv pib tawg paj thiab txi txiv. Thaum lub sijhawm no, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem nqus lawv cov khaws cia potassium sai heev.
12. Pom Cov Cim: Potassium Tsis Txaus
Paub cov cim ntawm potassium tsis txaus yog tseem ceeb. Saib xyuas:
- Nplooj daj, tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nplooj laus ze rau hauv qab ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Ntshav ntshav npoog ntug nplooj.
- Kev laus tsis sib xws lossis daj patches ntawm cov txiv (rau cov nroj tsuag txi txiv xws li txiv lws suav).
Yog tias koj pom cov no, nws yog lub sijhawm los ua!
13. Sandy Soil? Xav Ceev Faj Ntxiv
Yog tias koj muaj cov xuab zeb, yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv. Cov av xuab zeb ntws sai, thiab potassium tuaj yeem ntxuav tawm yooj yim. Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, ntau zaus kev ntsuam xyuas av, thiab hloov kho koj cov av nrog compost zoo lossis quav yuav pab tau.
14. Magnesium Matters
Thaum kawg, ib lo lus ceeb toom: Ntxiv potassium ntau dhau qee zaum tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev nqus ntawm lwm cov khoom noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog magnesium. Saib xyuas daj ntawm nplooj veins (thaum cov hlab ntsha tseem nyob ntsuab) – lub cim zoo ntawm magnesium deficiency. Yog tias koj pom qhov no, ntxiv cov organic calcium-magnesium ntxiv lossis magnesium sulfate yuav pab tau.
Yog li koj muaj nws! Cov lus qhia dav dav kom muab koj lub vaj lub zog potassium nws tsim nyog. Nco ntsoov, cov nroj tsuag zoo sib npaug zoo qoob loo. Zoo rau koj kev cog tsuag!